Lycopersicum synonyms, lycopersicum pronunciation, lycopersicum translation, english dictionary definition of lycopersicum. The tomato see pronunciation is the edible, often red, fruit of the plant solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as a tomato plant. Its domestication and use as a cultivated food may have originated with the. Posted by newyorkrita north shore, long island, ny on sep, 20 1. Solanum lycopersicum tomato, garden tomato pfaf plant. This product is cultivated in warm climate regions, but can also be planted inside a greenhouse during winter. The tomato belongs to the nightshade family, solanaceae. Lycopersicon lycopersicum is a herbaceous, usually sprawling plant in the solanaceae or nightshade family. The nahuatl aztec language word tomatl gave rise to the spanish word tomate, from which the english word tomato derived. Roma is probably the bestknown and most widely grown pastetype tomato. Enzymes edris et al transcriptional dynamics of early developing tomato solanum lycopersicum l. Tomato plants can be either determinate or indeterminate.
Solanum lycopersicum is a annual growing to 2 m 6ft by 1. The fruit is an edible, brightly colored usually red, from the pigment. Available for its edible fruits with thousand of cultivars produce red fruits. Pdf on oct 26, 2018, maria molina and others published tomate solanum lycopersicum l. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. It has its faults, such as being prone to blossom end rot.
Tomato solanum lycopersicum, family sola naceae, is now grown worldwide 11. The tomato is the edible, often red, berry of the plant solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as a tomato plant. Use these convenient icons to share this page on various social media platforms. Plants profile for solanum lycopersicum lycopersicum. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. The plant belongs to the nightshade family, solanaceae. Plants profile for solanum lycopersicum garden tomato. Meloidogyne incognita on solanum lycopersicum egg mass 08.
Solanum lycopersicum tomato the worldwide vegetables. The tomato plant has many interesting features such as fleshy fruit, a sympodial shoot, and compound leaves, which. Pdf effect of watering on tomato solanum lycopersicum l. In addition to their edible fruits, they also provide an oil, can be used as insect repellents and have a range of traditional medicinal uses. Determinate plants will produce tomatoes that all ripen around the same time, while indeterminate plants will continue. Solanum lycopersicum capsicum solanum lycopersicum. Iqrar ahmad khan, in sustainable management of arthropod pests of tomato, 2017. The species originated in western south america and central america. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of solanum lycopersicum. Tomato solanum lycopersicum delicious in the tomatoes. Therefore, this study aims to determine theamount of water given. Solanum lycopersicum, popularly known as tomato, originated in south america and now is used and cultivated in various parts of the world.
The tomato is consumed in diverse ways, including raw, as an ingredient in many dishes, sauces, salads, and drinks. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Plant database entry for tomato solanum lycopersicum delicious with 6 images, one comment, and 39 data details. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Ele pode ser consumido cru, cozido, assado ou desidratado. Tomato solanum lycopersicum perennial but can be an annual in temperate climates. Studies on the growth of tomato plants had been intensively conducted. Lycopersicum tomatoes genus lycopersicon, genus lycopersicum, lycopersicon asterid dicot genus genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Histrico originrio da costa oeste da amrica do sul. Solanum lycopersicum, the cultivated tomato, is an erect or spreading annual plant varying in size from 30cm to 2 metres or more. Tomato originated from the andean region, which is modern day chile, bolivia, ecuador, colombia and peru.
A very well known fruit, tomatoes are widely grown throughout the world. The soil should be loamy and welldrained with a ph between 6. The tomato the tomato solanum lycopersicum is a shortlived perennial plant, grown as an annual plant, in the solanaceae or nightshade family, typically growing to m tall, with a weakly woody stem that usually scrambles over other plants. Solanum lycopersicum an overview sciencedirect topics. Edris et al transcriptional dynamics of early developing tomato solanum lycopersicum l. Solanaceae of north america update, database version 2011 acquired. Stakes should be used to keep the tomato fruit off of the ground and cages should be placed around the plant to help. Tomato lycopersicon esculentum, lycopersicon lycopersicum, lycopersicum esculentum, solanum pomiferum cultivation of s. Lycopersicum definition of lycopersicum by the free. However, the growth that is influenced by wateringon a soil where the plants are growing is still little studied. Tomatoes are full of vitamins and antioxidants essential to a healthy body. World production and consumption of tomato has grown quickly over the past 25 years. Determinate plants set fruits heavily in a short time frame, which is what you want for processing. The nahuatl the language used by the aztecs word tomatl gave rise to the spanish word tomate, from which the english word tomato derived.
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